Licensing Information

All articles published by IJRDO—Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 License

This is a human-readable summary and does not replace the full legal terms of the license.

Permissions Under This License

• Share—copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format

These permissions cannot be revoked by the licensor as long as the license terms are followed.

License Conditions

• Attribution — Appropriate credit must be given to the author(s), a link to the license must be provided, and any changes (if applicable) must be clearly indicated
• NonCommercial — The material may not be used for commercial purposes
• NoDerivatives — If the material is remixed, transformed, or built upon, the modified material may not be distributed
• No Additional Restrictions — Users may not apply legal terms or technological measures that restrict others from exercising the rights granted under the license

Notices and Disclaimer

• Compliance with the license is not required for material in the public domain or where use is permitted under applicable legal exceptions
• No warranties are provided by the publisher
• The license may not grant all permissions required for certain uses; additional rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may apply
• Responsibility for the content of published articles rests solely with the author(s)
• The opinions expressed in published articles do not necessarily reflect the views of the journal, editors, or publisher